
ENGROSSED
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
FOR
Senate Bill No. 463
(By Senators Helmick and Fanning)
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[Originating in the Select Committee on Economic Development;
reported April 3, 2001.]
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A BILL to amend article thirteen, chapter eleven of the code of
West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as
amended, by adding thereto a new section, designated section
two-f; and to amend article thirteen-a of said chapter by
adding thereto a new section, designated section three-e, all
relating to taxes imposed on subsequent coal products;
outlining the tax imposed on producing synthetic fuel from
coal; dedicating a certain amount of this tax to the counties
where produced; outlining the imposition of a privilege tax on
extracting and processing material from a refuse, gob pile or
other sources of waste coal to produce coal; exempting electrical co-generation plants; and dedicating this tax to
certain county commissions for use in economic development and
infrastructure improvements.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:

That article thirteen, chapter eleven of the code of West
Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended
be
amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section two-f;
and to amend article thirteen-a of said chapter by adding thereto
a new section, designated section three-e, all to read as follows:
ARTICLE 13. BUSINESS AND OCCUPATION TAX.
§11-13-2f. Manufacturing or producing synthetic fuel from coal.
(a) Rate and measure of tax. -- Upon every person engaging or
continuing within this state in the business of manufacturing or
producing synthetic fuel from coal for sale, profit, or commercial
use, either directly or through the activity of others, in whole or
in part, the amount of the tax shall be equal to fifty cents per
ton of synthetic fuel manufactured or produced for sale, profit or
commercial use. When a fraction of a ton is included in the
measure of tax, the rate of tax as to that fraction of a ton shall
be proportional. The measure of tax is the total number of tons of
synthetic fuel product manufactured or produced in this state for sale, profit or commercial use, regardless of the place of sale or
the fact that deliveries may be made to points outside this state.
Liability for payment of this tax shall accrue when the synthetic
fuel product is sold by the manufacturer or producer, determined by
when the producer or manufacturer recognizes gross receipts for
federal income tax purposes. When there is no sale of the
synthetic fuel product, liability for tax shall accrue when the
synthetic fuel product is shipped from the manufacturing facility
for commercial use, whether by the taxpayer or by a related party,
except as otherwise provided in legislative rules promulgated by
the tax commissioner as provided in article three, chapter twenty-
nine-a of this code.
(b) Definitions. -- For purposes of this section:
(1) "Fuel" means material that produces usable heat upon
combustion.
(2) "Fuel manufactured or produced from coal" means liquid,
gaseous or solid fuels produced from coal, including, but not
limited to, such fuels when used as feedstocks.
(3) "Synthetic fuel manufactured or produced from coal" or
"synthetic fuel" means fuel manufactured or produced from coal for
which credit is allowable for federal income tax purposes under section twenty-nine of the United States Internal Revenue Code, as
in effect on the effective date of this section, or for which
credit would have been allowable if the synthetic fuel was produced
from a facility, or expansion of a facility, that meets the
requirement of section twenty-nine of the Internal Revenue Code or
would have met the requirements on the effective date of this
section. "Synthetic fuel" does not include coke or coke gas.
(4) "Ton" means two thousand pounds.
(c) Credits not allowed against tax. -- When determining the
amount of tax due under this section, no credit shall be allowed
under section three-c or three-d of this article or under any other
article of this chapter or chapter of this code, unless it is
expressly provided that the credit applies to the business and
occupation tax on the privilege of manufacturing or producing
synthetic fuel.
(d) Emergency rule authorized. -- The tax commissioner may, in
the commissioner's discretion, promulgate an emergency rule, as
provided in article three, chapter twenty-nine-a of this code, that
clarifies, explains or implements the provisions of this section.
(e) Dedication of proceeds. -- The net amount of tax collected for exercise of the privilege taxed under this section shall be
deposited into the "Mining and Reclamation Operations Fund" created
in the state treasury by section thirty-two, article three, chapter
twenty-two of this code: Provided, That the net amount of tax
collected in excess of four million dollars, not to exceed two
million dollars, shall be dedicated to the counties in which the
synthetic fuel plants are domiciled and are producing as of the
first day of April, two thousand one: Provided, however, That the
county shall use ninety percent of the funds for use in
infrastructure improvement and ten percent of the funds for
economic development: Provided further, That funding provided by
taxes pursuant to this section and section three-e, article
thirteen-a of this chapter shall be administered by the office of
community development.
(f) Effective date. -- This section shall take effect upon
enactment, and the measure of tax shall include all synthetic fuel
sold or shipped after the first day of January, two thousand one,
regardless of when the synthetic fuel was manufactured or produced
in this state.
(g) Expiration date. -- The tax imposed in this section shall expire and become void and of no effect for synthetic fuels
produced after the thirtieth day of June, two thousand two.
ARTICLE 13A. SEVERANCE TAXES.
§11-13A-3e. Imposition of tax on privilege of extracting and
recovering material from refuse, gob piles or other sources of
waste coal to produce coal.
(a) The Legislature hereby finds and declares the following;
(1) That some mining operations in this state process coal to
create a saleable clean coal product.
(2) That the by-product created from processing coal is
commonly deposited in what are known as refuse or gob piles.
(3) That, as a result of technological developments and other
factors, the material contained in some refuse or bog piles located
in this state can be recovered and further processed to produce
saleable clean coal.
(4) That, under the existing laws of this state, coal produced
from processing material contained in refuse, gob piles or other
sources of waste coal would be subject to the annual privilege tax
imposed on the severance of coal pursuant to section three, article
thirteen-a of this chapter and the minimum severance tax imposed by
section three, article twelve-b of this chapter.
Based on the foregoing findings, the Legislature concludes
that an incentive to extracting and recovering material contained
in refuse, gob piles and other sources of waste coal located in
this state, and subsequently processing, washing and preparing this
material to produce coal, should be implemented to encourage the
production of this coal from refuse or gob piles located in this
state.
(b) Imposition of tax. -- In lieu of: (i) The annual privilege
tax imposed on the severance of coal pursuant to section three,
article thirteen-a of this chapter; and (ii) the minimum severance
tax imposed by section three, article twelve-b of this chapter for
the privilege of engaging or continuing within this state in the
business of extracting and recovering material from a refuse, gob
pile or other sources of waste coal and subsequently processing,
washing and preparing this extracted or recovered material to
produce coal for sale, profit or commercial use, there is hereby
levied and shall be collected from every person exercising that
privilege an annual privilege tax.
(c) Rate and measure of tax. -- The tax imposed in subsection
(b) of this section shall be two and one-half percent of the gross
value of the coal so produced, as shown by the gross proceeds derived from the sale thereof by the producer, except as otherwise
provided in this article.
(d) Tax in addition to other taxes. -- The tax imposed by this
section applies to all persons extracting and recovering material
from refuse, gob piles or other sources of waste coal located in
this state, and subsequently processing, washing and preparing this
extracted and recovered material to produce coal for sale, profit
or commercial use, and shall be in addition to all other taxes
imposed by law: Provided, That the tax imposed by this section is
in lieu of the tax imposed pursuant to section three, article
thirteen-a of this chapter and the tax imposed by section three,
article twelve-b of this chapter: Provided, however, That funding
provided by taxes pursuant to this section and section two-f,
article thirteen of this chapter shall be administered by the
office of community development.
(e) Exemption. -- That the tax imposed in subsection (b) shall
not apply to any electrical power co-generation plant burning
material from its wholly owned refuse or gob pile.
(f) Dedication of taxes collected. -- The taxes collected
under the provisions of this section are hereby dedicated to the county commissions of the counties in which the refuse, gob piles
or other sources of waste coal are located for use in economic
development and infrastructure improvements: Provided, That the
county shall use ninety percent of the funds for use in
infrastructure improvement and ten percent of the funds for
economic development.